The Impact of Virtual Reality on Improving Spoken Skills in English as a Second Language Learners 



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AI disclosure:  

I used Grammarly and ChatGPT to check grammatical errors and improve the clarity of writing. ChatGPT was also used to help review the logical flow of the document and to suggest possible outlines for organizing the sections.

All research ideas, study design, and procedures were developed by the author. The AI tools were used only for language editing, structural suggestions, and general writing support, and were not used to generate the research content itself.